都立英語マラソン ’16 第49回 文法総復習
「読んでなんとなくわかる」のは大切なことですが、文を作る仕組み＝文法をないがしろにしないように！英作文、文法問題で引っかかりますよ！
Part A
次の英文が「 」内の日本語の意味を表すように、＿＿＿＿に適する語を書きなさい。
1. ①My sister ____ busy today. 「忙しい」
②My sister ____ busy yesterday. 「忙しかった」
③My sister ____ ____ busy tomorrow. 「忙しいだろう」
④My sister ____ ____ busy for two weeks. 「ずっと忙しい」
2. ①My father ____ very hard every day. 「働く」
②My father ____ ____ very hard now. 「働いている」
③My father ____ very hard yesterday. 「働いた」
④My father ____ ____ very hard then. 「働いていた」
⑤My father ____ ____ very hard tomorrow. 「働くだろう」
⑥My father ____ ____ very hard since he graduated from the
university. 「働いてきた」
Part B
次の文を、[ ]内の指示に従って書き換えなさい。
1. Marry plays the piano very well. [疑問文に]
2. He goes to school by bus. [否定文に]
3. You play the guitar very well. [疑問文に]
4. I study English every day. [否定文に]
5. I was tired yesterday. [否定文に]
6. They were good students. [疑問文に]
7. She went to the United States last year. [疑問文と否定文に]
8. She is tired now. [nowをtomorrowに変えて]
9. Aki made a desk yesterday. [yesterday をnext week に変えて]
10. Aki plays basketball every day. [every day をnow に変えて]
11. I read a book yesterday. [yesterday をthen に変えて過去進行形の文
に]
12. They will finish their homework soon. [疑問文と否定文に]
13．He is running in the park. [疑問文と否定文に]
14．He was busy yesterday. [昨日からずっと、という意味の現在完了形の文
に]
15．She lived in Tokyo for five years. [ 5年間ずっと住んでいる、という意味の現在完了形の文に]
①上の問題に挑戦！
②作った英文を丸暗記して、口からすらすらといえるようになりましょう。
③test day にチェックを受けましょう。
